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India
India is
a land of mountains, mighty rivers, plains and plateaus. A vast land with such varied relief is inhabited
by about 950 million people. The country consists of three main physical
divisions. They are the Great Mountains of the North, the Great Plains of
Northern India and the Great Plateau of Peninsular India. The southern
plateau is flanked by the narrow coastal strips which are a part and parcel
of the peninsular land mass.
The mountains extending between the Pamir Plateau
and the Indus river in Kashmir are known as the Karakoram Mountains. Those
between the Indus and the Brahmaputra are known as the Himalaya, meaning the
'abode of snow'. The eastern section of these mountains in Arunachal Pradesh
and Sikkim is known as the Eastern Himalaya. The Indian sub-continent can be
seen as a rough triangle, with the top formed by the mighty Himalayan
mountain chain, middle by plains & small hills & bottom is full of seas with
lot of rivers following all over India.
The Karakoram Mountains in the northern part of Kashmir are the
north-western extension of the Himalaya. Here you will find the intriguing Tibet influenced region of Leh and Ladakh and the
amazingly beautiful mountainous areas of Himachal Pradesh, Garhwal,
Darjeeling and Sikkim. The other ranges of
the Kashmir Himalaya are the Ladakh, the Zanskar and the Pirpanjal. Some of the other important peaks are Nanga Parbat,
Nanda Devi, Dhaulagiri, Annapurna, Makalu, Manaslu and Kanchenjunga.
To the south of the Great Mountains of the north lie the plains of
Northern India,
crossing east from the colorful and comparatively affluent Punjab in the
North West, past the capital city of Delhi, and important tourist
attractions like Agra (with the Taj Mahal), Khajuraho, Varanasi, and
the holy Ganges, to the Northern end of the Bay of Bengal, where you
will find the teeming city of Kolkata (Calcutta).
The Great Plains consists of two river basins, the Indus
and the Ganga-Brahmaputra. The Indus, the Ganga and the Brahamaputra are the
three most important rivers of the Indian sub-continent. The Indus river and its tributaries-the Jhelum, Chenab, Beas,
Ravi and Sutlej and The river Ganga, joined by the great Brahmaputra,
together they form the world's largest delta before they reaches into the Bay of Bengal.
The northern part of this Great Plateau is bounded by the Aravalli range in
the west and the Vindhya to its south. To the north-west lies the Desert of Rajasthan. The western edge
are
called the Western Ghats. These are formed by the Sahyadri, the Nilgiri, The
Annamalai and the Cardmom Hills. The Eastern
edge of the plateau is known as Eastern Ghats. Both Western and Eastern
Ghats converge at the Nilgiris.
Culture of India where
every state has its own language, its own unique cuisine that is
distinctly different from that of the other states, art and craft,
special fairs and festivals, teeming bazaars and customs that are
peculiar to them. All in all, travel in India is a spectrum of
experiences and activities. The cities here mirror the rise and fall of
the Hindu and Muslim kingdoms, and the modern metropolis of the port of
Mumbai that was built by the British. South of India is the Hindu
tradition and was least influenced by the Mughal culture. Hinduism was
least altered by outside influences here and is at its most exuberant
with innumerable temples dotting the landscape.
From having a holiday lying under
the sun on the golden beaches of Goa to golden romantic desert safari of
Rajasthan or trekking on Himalayan hill to the verdant wild
forests, or visiting the splendid royal forts and palaces, you’ll never
ever know what the Indian experience is all about.
India is a worth
experience tourist destination that is sure to leave an indelible
impression on your thoughts
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